让系统在实际使用中接受检验。
围绕一项明确的任务,在约定范围内测试可运行的系统。观察人们如何使用、工作在哪些环节受阻,以及扩大投入前需要作出哪些调整。
-
01
Define one task 明确一项任务
-
02
Prepare the system 准备可运行的系统
-
03
Observe actual use 观察实际使用
-
04
Decide what comes next 决定下一步
People · knowledge · responsibility · technology 人员 · 知识 · 责任 · 技术
范围要聚焦,任务要完整。
试点围绕一项有实际价值的任务,从开始到完成进行验证。我们共同明确测试涵盖哪些环节、不涉及哪些内容,以及需要验证哪些关键假设。
A guided service request 引导用户完成服务申请
Can people understand what information to provide and complete the request with appropriate support? 用户能否清楚了解需要提交哪些信息,并在必要的帮助下完成申请?
IN SCOPE 本次测试涵盖
- One service and one user group 一项服务与一类用户
- Submitting a request, receiving guidance, and handing over to staff 申请提交、使用引导与人工接手
OUTSIDE THIS TEST 本次测试不涉及
- The full range of services 全部服务项目
- An organization-wide launch 在整个组织内全面上线
A response with clear sources 形成有据可查的答复
Can staff find relevant material and verify a draft response before using it in a real case? 工作人员能否找到相关资料,并在用于实际个案前核实答复草稿?
IN SCOPE 本次测试涵盖
- One task and an agreed set of sources 一项任务与约定范围内的资料
- Retrieval, source references, and review 资料检索、来源标注与人工复核
OUTSIDE THIS TEST 本次测试不涉及
- Every document in the organization 组织内的全部文档
- High-impact decisions without human review 未经人工复核的重大决策
A request handover 让服务请求顺利交接
Can the person taking over receive the information they need, see the current status, and handle exceptions? 接手人员能否收到所需信息、了解当前进度,并妥善处理异常情况?
IN SCOPE 本次测试涵盖
- One workflow with clearly assigned roles 一条流程与明确的岗位分工
- Assignment, handover, and escalation 任务分派、交接与问题升级处理
OUTSIDE THIS TEST 本次测试不涉及
- All operational workflows 全部运营流程
- End-to-end automation without human oversight 无人监督的全流程自动化
流程能够运行,人工复核有明确节点。
我们明确完成任务所需的步骤、信息和工具,以及各环节由谁负责。试点可以结合新组件与现有工具来开展。
-
01
Receive the request 接收请求
Capture the request and relevant context. 记录具体需求与相关背景。
-
02
Draft with sources 依据资料起草答复
Use approved material to prepare a draft with source references. 根据经过审核的资料形成答复草稿,并标明来源。
-
03
Review & respond 复核后答复
A designated reviewer checks and approves the response before it is sent. 由指定人员核实并批准后,再发送答复。
WHEN INFORMATION IS MISSING OR THE CASE NEEDS JUDGMENT 信息不足或需要进一步判断时
- Flag what is unclear 标明待确认的问题
- Refer to the responsible person 转交负责人处理
- Record the outcome 记录处理结果
The pilot design defines access permissions, review points, and what must be recorded during the test. 试点设计同时明确访问权限、复核节点,以及测试过程中需要保留的记录。
DESIGN ILLUSTRATION 设计示意明确任务,做好准备,开展测试,评议结果。
启动前,我们共同确认试点范围、职责分工、参与人员、评价标准、时间安排和费用,并明确哪些情况下需要暂停试点。
-
01
Define the test 明确测试任务
Choose the task, representative cases, and evidence needed to answer the main question. 选定具体任务和有代表性的案例,明确需要收集哪些证据来回答核心问题。
-
02
Prepare the system 做好系统准备
Confirm the design, who will build or configure the system, access permissions, and review responsibilities. 确认系统设计、由谁搭建或配置系统,并落实访问权限与复核职责。
-
03
Run & observe 运行并观察
Use the system within the agreed conditions. Record results, interruptions, and user feedback. 按约定条件开展实际使用,记录任务结果、受阻环节和使用者反馈。
-
04
Revise & review 调整并评议
Make agreed changes, then review the findings and identify what still needs testing. 完成约定的调整后,共同评议测试发现,明确哪些问题仍需进一步验证。
演示成功之后,更要看实际表现。
测试前,我们共同确定评价标准。根据任务特点,检查系统是否有用、结果质量如何、处理需要多长时间、人工复核需要多少投入,以及异常情况能否得到妥善处理。
-
A
Does it help with the task? 是否真正帮助完成任务?
Observe whether people can complete the intended work and find the result useful. 观察使用者能否完成预定任务,以及结果是否对他们有实际帮助。
-
B
Are the results reliable for the agreed task? 结果能否满足这项任务的要求?
Test representative cases. Check the results, relevant sources, errors, and the human review required. 用有代表性的案例检查结果、相关资料依据和错误情况, 并确认需要哪些人工复核。
-
C
Can the team keep the work running? 团队能否支持流程持续运行?
Record handovers, access issues, exceptions, and the staff effort needed to keep the task moving. 记录交接、访问权限问题和异常情况, 以及推进任务所需的人力投入。
Documented findings. A recommendation for the next step. 留下测试记录,提出下一步建议。
We bring together the findings, test limitations, agreed design changes, and reasons for the recommendation. Specific deliverables are agreed when defining the pilot scope. 我们汇总测试发现、验证的局限、约定的设计调整, 以及下一步建议的依据。具体交付内容在确定试点范围时共同约定。
设计系统时,也把责任分工明确下来。
CultureTech 主导系统设计,明确试点的评价方式。启动前,我们与贵方团队及参与合作的伙伴共同确认:谁负责实施、谁支持系统运行,以及谁参与结果复核。
CultureTech
Lead the system design, define the test approach and review points, and assess what the findings mean for the next step. 主导系统设计,明确测试方法与复核节点, 分析测试发现,为下一步决策提供依据。
Your team 贵方团队
Designate an owner, involve people familiar with the work, and provide the information and access agreed for the pilot. 指定负责人,安排熟悉业务的人员参与, 并按约定提供试点所需的资料与访问权限。
Implementation team 实施团队
Build or configure the agreed components, support the test, and resolve technical issues within the agreed scope. 搭建或配置约定的组件,支持测试开展, 并处理职责范围内的技术问题。
BEFORE THE PILOT STARTS 启动前需要落实
Confirm the task, required access, participants’ availability, and a designated owner. Address any gaps before testing begins. 明确测试任务,落实所需访问权限,确认参与人员能够投入时间, 并指定负责人。尚未具备的条件,应在测试开始前补齐。
继续投入前,你想先验证什么?
评估帮助判断是否值得开展试点,以及应重点验证什么。如果你已有评估结果或明确的项目需求,欢迎与我们分享,一起讨论下一步。
- Expand when the evidence supports it 依据验证结果扩大范围
- Revise or prepare further 调整方案或补齐条件
- Pause or stop 暂停或停止推进
Wider rollout is a separate decision, and any further work is agreed separately. A limited test does not establish how the system will perform at full scale. 是否全面推广,需要另行判断;后续工作的范围也需另行约定。 有限范围的测试结果,尚不足以证明系统在全面运行时的表现。